News

Actions

Hurricane research flights begin from Virginia

Posted at 6:41 AM, Aug 21, 2013
and last updated 2013-08-21 08:06:35-04

RICHMOND, Va. (WTVR) - The first flight of the Hurricane and Storm Sentinel Mission (called "HS3" for short) began Tuesday, August 20, 2013, and continued into Wednesday, August 21.

CLICK HERE to track flights real-time from Virginia over the next month.

How do hurricanes form and intensity? Tropical meteorologists want to answer these questions, and they're using Virginia as home base for their research right now. This high-flying research with far-reaching impacts can help make us safer during hurricane season.

When you see this plane, you may think of spy-work and modern warfare.

NASA GODDARD
IMAGE: NASA Goddard

But these drones have a different target. Their weapons are tools of scientific investigation. Their goal: to interrogate tropical systems like never before.

The Eastern Shore of Virginia at NASA's Wallops Flight Facility has these two special guests for the Hurricane and Severe Storm Sentinel Mission (HS3). This is the mission's second year, and runs through late September.

CLICK HERE for the NASA Wallops photo gallery of the HS3 campaign.

These two Global Hawk aircraft are re-purposed robotic drones that can fly up to 28 hours at a time, as high as 12.3 miles, and cover more than 12,600 miles in one flight!

9525495184_35455d4971_cNASAGODDARD
IMAGE: NASA Goddard

This stamina means they can fly two to three times longer, and reach farther, than traditional manned "hurricane hunter" planes. Storms previously inaccessible are now within reach.

Scott Braun, the HS3 Principal Investigator from the Goddard Space Flight Center says, "HS3 was really designed to try and look at both the environmental aspect of the problem and the inner-core part of the problem."

The "environmental hawk" (NASA872, for your reference when you're tracking it) searches for ingredients that feed storm formation and intensification. One still-mysterious ingredient is the Saharan Air Layer, a hot, dusty, dry air-mass blowing off northwest Africa.

The "overstorm hawk" (NASA871) peers into the structure of a storm, looking at the eye and spiral bands for storm intensity changes.

RELATED:

NASA prepares for 2013 HS3 campaign
CLICK HERE for more on this year’s mission.
CLICK HERE for Meteorologist Carrie Rose’s coverage of last year’s pioneer mission in 2012.

HS3 Mission
http://science.nasa.gov/missions/hs3/

NASA Hurricane Research
www.nasa.gov/hurricane

NASA Wallops Flight Facility
www.nasa.gov/wallops

NASA’s Airborne Science Program
http://airbornescience.nasa.gov

NASA’s Global Hawks
http://airbornescience.nasa.gov/aircraft/Global_Hawk

Meteorologist Carrie Rose
Follow Carrie's updates for you on Facebook and Twitter.