By Chelsea J. Carter and Masoud Popalzai
KABUL, Afghanistan (CNN) – A man in an Afghan military uniform killed three U.S. troops Friday in southern Afghanistan, the latest in a series of assaults against NATO soldiers by Afghans clad in security force garb.
The man opened fire on the troops in the volatile Helmand province, said Maj. Lori Hodge, a spokeswoman for the International Assistance Security Force. Hodge did not immediately provide details about the attack, one of a handful in recent weeks to target NATO troops.
A Defense Department official said the three troops killed were part of a Special Operations Forces mission to stabilize a village in the Sarwan Qala area. They were meeting with local officials. NATO and Afghan troops have been searching for the gunman.
In the strikes, known as “green-on-blue” attacks, Afghan security forces or militants dressed as local police or soldiers target coalition troops.
The problem has sapped troop morale, and coalition forces have been working to address it.
Earlier this year, Gen. John Allen, commander of the NATO-led force, said the systems that Afghans and coalition forces had put in place to help prevent these attacks were having an effect.
Allen said coalition officials were working on a new procedure to check the backgrounds of Afghans who sign up for the army or police force, and the Afghans “have taken a lot of steps themselves.” Afghan intelligence agents have started going undercover during recruit training to spot signs of extremist tendencies among the newcomers, military officials say.
“The attack types are about split: About half seem to be Taliban infiltrators, or ANSF members who were turned by the Taliban,” said Bill Roggio, managing editor of the Long War Journal, a blog that provides reporting and analysis about terrorism. ANSF stands for Afghan National Security Forces.
“The other half seem to be disgruntled security personnel who have turned on troops for some sort of grievance. It is very difficult to know exactly what is happening given that ISAF does not release a lot of information on these attacks.”
Elsewhere in Helmand, a vehicle struck a roadside mine Friday, killing six civilians and wounding five others, President Hamid Karzai’s office said. Women and children were among the casualties in the bombing, which Karzai condemned.
A NATO service member died following an insurgent attack in southern Afghanistan on Friday, the alliance said. Details of the attack, including the precise location, were not released, however officials said the soldier was not an American.
The British Defense Ministry announced Friday that one of its soldiers was killed in “enemy action” while on patrol in the Nad Ali district of Helmand on Thursday.
High-profile insurgent attacks against NATO and Afghan targets persist as the United States reduces its troop strength ahead of an anticipated 2014 handover of responsibility to Afghan forces.
In a separate incident, a strike Wednesday in Kunar province left five people dead — USAID Foreign Service Officer Ragaei Abdelfattah, three ISAF service members and an Afghan civilian — and injured a State Department Foreign Service officer.
The Department of Defense said that the three American troops died “of wounds suffered when they encountered an insurgent who detonated a suicide vest.” Violence has raged during the Afghan war in Kunar province, on the border with Pakistan.
“On behalf of President Obama and the American people, I have sent my deepest condolences to Ragaei’s family and to the entire U.S. Mission in Afghanistan,” U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said in a written statement released late Thursday.
The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, saying two bombers targeted the American soldier near the entrance of the compound of the province council in Asadabad, according to a statement released by spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid.
Mujahid said the attack occurred as the troops were exiting a military vehicle and gathering to enter the compound. The Taliban claimed to have killed 17 soldiers, though the group is known to routinely claim responsibility for attacks and inflate casualty numbers.
The Defense Department identified the slain soldiers:
— Army Command Sgt. Maj. Kevin J. Griffin, the senior enlisted soldier of the 4th Brigade Combat Team, 4th Infantry Division from Fort Carson, Colorado.
— Army Maj. Thomas E. Kennedy, 35, of West Point, New York.
— Air Force Maj. Walter D. Gray, 38, of Conyers, Georgia.
Kennedy served on the brigade staff, while Gray was a flight commander attached as a liaison to the brigade, according to their respective service records.
Griffin, 45, of Laramie, Wyoming, was the brigade’s senior ranking non-commissioned officer, the Defense Department said. He joined the Army in 1988 and participated in the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003, according to his service records.
Griffin deployed twice more to Iraq, once in 2007 and again in 2009. He deployed to Afghanistan in March with a headquarters company of the brigade.
Kennedy was commissioned as an officer in 2000. He served two tours in Iraq in 2003 and 2005. According to his service record, Kennedy deployed to Afghanistan on July 18.
Gray was assigned to the 13th Air Support Operations Squadron at Fort Carson.
An Afghan interpreter was also killed, the State Department said.
Troops were also wounded in the attack, said Maj. Martyn Crighton, a NATO spokesman. He would not release the number of injured but said “all the seriously wounded were evacuated to Germany.”
CNN’s Ben Brumfield, Samuel Gardner III, Greg Morrison, Chris Lawrence and Joe Sterling contributed to this report. Carter reported from Atlanta and Popalzai from Kabul.
